Thursday, May 29, 2008

Imports fall causing an upward revision in GDP

The Bureau of Economic Analysis released the preliminary GDP numbers today updating last month's advance figures. GPD grew by an annual rate of 0.898% in the first quarter over the fourth quarter of 2007, up from the previously announced rate of 0.596%. This upward revision was in line with economist's expectations. Total GDP for the first quarter was at $11.7019 trillion. This was $8.8 billion higher than estimated last month. Personal Consumption Expenditures were $0.6 billion higher than previously estimated, Gross private domestic investment was $8.7 billion lower, and Government spending was $0.2 billion lower. This was offset by an improvement of $15.7 billion in the trade deficit. Exports were $9.7 billion less than previously estimated, but this was offset by a bigger decrease of $25.4 billion in imports.


Adjusted for population growth and inflation, GDP grew by 0.05% last quarter. That is about as close to zero as you can get. Bloomberg had a perfect quote from Jeffery Frankel, an economist at Harvard University who is a member of the NBER panel that dates U.S. economic cycles:

It's basically like an airplane at stall speed, just skimming above the water, I wouldn't rule out going into a recession later in the year.



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